Step-by-step product development (1)

11/08/2022
  • There is a process behind every launch. This vacation season, take the opportunity to review the development of a product step by step, from idea to sale.

  • Product development is a really exciting topic that is not always given the attention it deserves. You can find practically unlimited documentation on selling (both online and in retail): thousands of manuals, blogs and podcasts that focus on the "how" part... but not so much on the "what".
     
    That is why we have decided to start this series of posts by talking about the product before it even exists; and, logically, then we will get into how to create it. We believe that this topic may be especially interesting for those who have a clear intention to start a business, but have not yet decided what their niche and product may be. 
  • What is product development?

  • It is the complete process that takes a product from the identification of a market opportunity to the sale of a viable product, going through all the intermediate phases: conceptualization, research, planning, prototyping, procurement of raw materials/suppliers....
     
    It is hard work and usually involves multiple departments within a company. After all, product development is not just something that corresponds to the CEO of the company, the marketing manager or the financial manager... it is something that affects the entire business and many levels within the company.
     
    It is, therefore, something much more complex than a random decision. Surely more than once you have heard someone say: "I want to set up an eCommerce, but I do not know what". These people have a lot of chances of not being very successful (if their desire to start a business ever takes shape).
  • This process applies to any business and at any level. Do not think that product development is only for large companies: we all can and should apply it at our level.
  • Step-by-step product development

  • What we are going to see below is the beginning of a process that is divided into 7 distinct steps:
    • Idea generation phase.
    • Research.
    • Planning.
    • Prototyping.
    • Sourcing.
    • Budgeting.
    • Commercialization.
     To these steps, which are the most canonical, We would add a last phase that would be the feedback collection. From that moment on, the process could be restarted, making it circular to generate new products or versions of the one already defined as a result of that first development.
  • As it is a very deep subject, what we are going to do is that this post will serve as the beginning of a series in which we will go deeper into each of the 8 steps. The idea is that, when you have finished reading everything, you will have a complete vision of the process and you will be able to develop your products from scratch.
     
    Let's start at the beginning.
  • #1 – Idea generation phase

  • This is the most creative part of product development and, precisely for this reason, also the one that can be the most important brake. To a large extent due to a wrong focus or lack of inspiration.
     
    By wrong focus we mean that we create a terrible demand: we want to create a product never seen before, something revolutionary from scratch.
     
    But originality does not necessarily imply viability, nor should we ignore the usage habits of the real consumer. That is why you can use a framework called SCAMPER.
     
    It basically consists of asking yourself if you can:

    • Substitute: change one element for another by reaching a new audience or, at least, from a different perspective. For example: vegan meat burgers.
    • Combine: create a product that adds functionality to an existing product. For example: a reading light for ebooks that is powered by the ebook itself.
    • Adapt: put a twist on something that already exists to make it more attractive or useful. For example, home capsule coffee makers.
    • Modify: change a product by increasing its added value. For example, creating a fan that vaporizes water.
    • Readapt for another use: use an idea that works for another niche or function. For example, using thermal insulation from packaging to make beach coolers.
    • Eliminate: remove something that the user perceives as a nuisance or something expendable. For example, any device that has gone wireless, as in the case of headphones.
    • Invest: we are not talking about money, but functionality of other products. For example, headphones with active noise cancellation.
     See to what extent you can develop interesting product alternatives. You do not need to reinvent the wheel, but you can always make it more attractive or, why not, more useful.
  • In the next post in the series we will continue to move forward. The next phase is the research, which is very interesting and essential, since it is where the business idea is validated and the minimum viable product begins to take shape. Stay tuned to our blog.
  • What is your protocol for product development and what steps do you usually follow?

  • Images | Unsplash.

Laia Ordoñez


Laia Ordóñez is a copywriting & eCommerce content marketing expert. She is Content & Marketing Manager at DueHome, a copywriting & content independent advisor, and Oleoshop's blog's editor-in-chief.

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